Compress direktori gallery/ beserta sub-direktorinya menjadi file *.tar.Z

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> tar cvZf photo.tar.Z gallery/
     gallery/
     gallery/titi-kamal-2.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-3.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-1.jpg
     gallery/privat/
     gallery/privat/ria.jpg

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> ls -la
     total 411
     drwxr-xr-x  3 wus wheel      512 Jul 30 08:48 .
     drwxr-xr-x 10 wus wheel    1024 Jul 30 08:44 ..
     drwxr-xr-x  3 wus wheel      512 Jul 30 08:42 gallery
     -rw-r--r--  1 wus wheel 174080 Jul 30 08:47 photo.tar
     -rw-r--r--  1 wus wheel 217985 Jul 30 08:48 photo.tar.Z

Compress direktori gallery/ beserta sub-direktorinya menjadi file *.tar.gz

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> tar cvzf photo.tar.gz gallery/
     gallery/
     gallery/titi-kamal-2.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-3.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-1.jpg
     gallery/privat/
     gallery/privat/ria.jpg

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> ls -la
     total 587
     drwxr-xr-x  3 wus wheel      512 Jul 30 08:49 .
     drwxr-xr-x 10 wus wheel    1024 Jul 30 08:44 ..
     drwxr-xr-x  3 wus wheel      512 Jul 30 08:42 gallery
     -rw-r--r--  1 wus wheel 174080 Jul 30 08:47 photo.tar
     -rw-r--r--  1 wus wheel 217985 Jul 30 08:48 photo.tar.Z
     -rw-r--r--  1 wus wheel 164140 Jul 30 08:49 photo.tar.gz

Untuk melihat tipe file-nya gunakan command : [ file file-name ]

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> file photo.tar
     photo.tar: GNU tar archive

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> file photo.tar.Z
     photo.tar.Z: compress'd data 16 bits

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> file photo.tar.gz
     photo.tar.gz: gzip compressed data, deflated, last modified: Tue Jul 30 08:49:51      2002, os: Unix

Dan untuk mengetahui ukuran file/direktori digunakan : [ du -h file/dir-name ]

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> du -h gallery/
       76k gallery/privat
     167k gallery

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> du -h photo.tar
     184k photo.tar

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> du -h photo.tar.Z
     224k photo.tar.Z

     |wus@bsd:~/coba> du -h photo.tar.gz
     176k photo.tar.gz


2. DECOMPRESS FILE

Decompress file *.tar

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> tar xvf photo.tar
     gallery/
     gallery/titi-kamal-2.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-3.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-1.jpg
     gallery/privat/
     gallery/privat/ria.jpg


Decompress file *.tar.Z

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> tar xZvf photo.tar.Z
     gallery/
     gallery/titi-kamal-2.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-3.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-1.jpg
     gallery/privat/
     gallery/privat/ria.jpg


Decompress file *.tar.gz

      |wus@bsd:~/coba> tar xzvf photo.tar.gz
     gallery/
     gallery/titi-kamal-2.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-3.jpg
     gallery/titi-kamal-1.jpg
     gallery/privat/
     gallery/privat/ria.jpg

G-net Pekalongan 30 July 2002 by esteh

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